Flossing 101

May 19, 2021
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Blue and white dental floss dispenser on a bright blue background

Let’s face it: brushing your teeth alone just isn’t enough. While a great toothbrush clears away the bacteria on the surface of your teeth, it physically cannot reach the tight spaces in between them. That is exactly where proper flossing technique comes in. Incorporating flossing into your daily oral care routine is the absolute most important component in the fight to keep your teeth plaque-free for a lifetime.

Here at Kalaheo Dental Group, we believe that great oral health starts at home. Whether you are a dedicated daily flosser or someone who only remembers right before a checkup, our dedicated dental team at Kalaheo Dental Group is here to help you master this crucial habit.

 

Why Proper Flossing Technique Matters

Every time you eat, sticky bacteria known as plaque begin to form on your teeth. If this plaque is not removed daily, it hardens into a tough substance called tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional.

When you skip flossing, you are leaving nearly a third of your tooth's surface completely uncleaned. Understanding the dental health benefits of preventative dentistry will help keep your smile bright and your body healthy.

  • Prevents Cavities: By removing trapped food and plaque between tight contacts, you dramatically reduce your risk of interdental cavities.

  • Gum Disease Prevention: Flossing stimulates the gums and clears out bacteria that cause gingivitis (the earliest stage of gum disease).

  • Fights Bad Breath: Trapped, decaying food particles are a leading cause of chronic bad breath. Flossing eliminates them at the source.

The Traditional Flossing Technique: Step-by-Step

Knowing how to floss properly is just as important as remembering to do it. Here is the foolproof, dentist-approved method for traditional string floss:

  • The 18-Inch Rule: Break off about 18 inches of dental floss. Wind most of it around one of your middle fingers, and wind the remaining floss around the same finger of the opposite hand. This ensures you have a clean section of floss to use on each individual tooth.

  • The Pinch: Hold the floss tightly between your thumbs and forefingers, leaving an inch or two of taught string to work with.

  • The C-Shape Flossing Method: Gently slide the floss between your teeth. Curve the floss into a "C-shape" against one tooth as you gently slide it up and down along the side, dipping slightly below the gumline.

  • The Reach: Move to a clean section of floss as you move from tooth to tooth. Don’t forget to floss the backsides of your very back teeth on both the left and right of the upper and lower jaw!

Pro-Tip: Never "snap" or force the floss down hard into your gums. This can bruise or cut the delicate gum tissue. Always use a gentle, sawing motion to guide the floss through tight contacts.

The Floss Pick Technique: Convenience Done Right

We get it, traditional flossing can be tricky, especially for those with limited dexterity. If you are wondering how to use a floss pick effectively, the good news is that the core technique is exactly the same!

You will still use the C-shape method against the side of each tooth, but you will use the plastic handle to direct the floss.

Floss Picks vs String Floss: Best Practices  
DO: Wipe off the removed plaque or food particles from the floss pick after each time you go in between teeth with a tissue. DON'T: Reuse the exact same un-wiped piece of floss for your whole mouth—you are just moving bacteria around!
DO: Use the pointed "pick" side on the handle to safely dislodge larger food particles. DON'T: Force the plastic pick forcefully into the gums, which can cause bleeding and irritation.

collage of how to floss your teeth

Dentist-Recommended Flossing Tools

The best dental floss is simply the one you will actually use every day. However, if you are looking to upgrade your routine for removing plaque, here are our top three favorite tools:

Keep Your Teeth Plaque-Free: Visit Us in Kalaheo

Mastering your at-home routine is an incredible step toward lifelong oral health, but it works best when paired with preventative professional care. Even the most rigorous brushers and flossers will inevitably miss small amounts of plaque, which eventually turn into tartar.

Only a dental professional can safely remove tartar buildup and monitor your mouth for early signs of decay. If you are due for your next checkup, we are here to help you achieve your brightest, healthiest smile.